{"id":2688,"date":"2017-10-13T17:57:49","date_gmt":"2017-10-13T16:57:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lel.ed.ac.uk\/cle\/?p=2688"},"modified":"2017-10-27T09:59:43","modified_gmt":"2017-10-27T08:59:43","slug":"17-october-alexander-martin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cle.ppls.ed.ac.uk\/index.php\/2017\/10\/13\/17-october-alexander-martin\/","title":{"rendered":"17 October: Alexander Martin"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Biases in phonological processing and learning<\/h3>\n<p><em>Alexander Martin (University of Edinburgh)<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Tuesday 17 October 2017, 11:00\u201312:30<br \/>\nG32 7 George Square<\/p>\n<p>During speech perception, listeners are biased by a great number of factors, including cognitive limitations such as memory and attention and linguistic limitations such as their native language. In this talk, I will present my PhD work addressing two of these factors: processing bias during word recognition, and learning bias during the transmission process. These factors are combinatorial and can, over time, affect the way languages evolve. First, I will detail a study focusing on the importance of phonological features in word recognition, at both the perceptual and lexical levels, and discuss how speakers integrate information from these different sources. Second, I will present a series of experiments addressing the question of learning bias and its implications for the linguistic typology. Specifically, I will present artificial language learning experiments showing better learning of the typologically common pattern of vowel harmony compared to the exceedingly rare, but logically equivalent pattern of vowel disharmony. I will also present a simple simulation of the transmission of these patterns over time, showing better survival of harmonic patterns compared to disharmonic ones.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Biases in phonological processing and learning Alexander Martin (University of Edinburgh) Tuesday 17 October 2017, 11:00\u201312:30 G32 7 George Square During speech perception, listeners are biased by a great number of factors, including cognitive limitations such as memory and attention and linguistic limitations such as their native language. In this talk, I will present my &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/cle.ppls.ed.ac.uk\/index.php\/2017\/10\/13\/17-october-alexander-martin\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">17 October: Alexander Martin<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2688","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-talks"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cle.ppls.ed.ac.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2688","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cle.ppls.ed.ac.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cle.ppls.ed.ac.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cle.ppls.ed.ac.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cle.ppls.ed.ac.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2688"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/cle.ppls.ed.ac.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2688\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2711,"href":"https:\/\/cle.ppls.ed.ac.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2688\/revisions\/2711"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cle.ppls.ed.ac.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2688"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cle.ppls.ed.ac.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2688"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cle.ppls.ed.ac.uk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2688"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}